Your Complete Guide To Varicocele Embolization Treatment

Varicocele is a common condition affecting the veins in the scrotum and can lead to discomfort, pain, and infertility. While the surgery was traditionally used to treat varicoceles, varicocele embolization has emerged as a less invasive and effective alternative. 

This comprehensive guide provides an overview of varicocele embolization cost in India, its advantages over surgical methods, and the procedure itself. It also covers how to prepare for the procedure, what to expect during and after the treatment, and the expected recovery period. 

Treatment of Varicocele

Careful observation

If it is not causing any symptoms or fertility problems then it can be simply monitored. Instead of providing any treatment, healthcare providers will simply analyze the severity of symptoms and will take action only if necessary.

Management of Pain

Any pain or discomfort caused without other harmful symptoms can be managed by over-the-counter medicines.

Surgery

A surgeon can ligate (sew or clip the vein shut) to cease blood flow through the testicular vein. Today, two methods are frequently applied. Both are outpatient operations that need general anesthesia and normally let patients return home the same day. The steps comprise:

• Microscopic varicocelectomy: A small incision is made in the groin area.  To locate and tie many tiny veins a high-resolution microscope is used by the surgeon. The possible duration of the operation is around two to three hours.
• Laparoscopic varicocelectomy: The surgery is carried out by the surgeon through a few extremely small incisions in the lower belly while using a video camera and surgical tools attached to tubes. Pain after the surgery is mild and can be managed easily by over-the-counter pain medications.

Embolization

It is a minimally invasive procedure and an effective alternative to surgery. This procedure is gaining popularity nowadays because of its lower risk of complication and similar success rate as that of surgery. With this method, a vein is effectively blocked by building a tiny barrier. A radiology specialist places a small catheter into a vein in the neck or groin. 

At the point of insertion, a local anesthetic is applied, and the patient can also be given a sedative to ease discomfort and promote relaxation. The tube is directed to the treatment site in the groin using imaging on display. 

The testicular veins are blocked by coils or a solution that promotes scarring that is released by the radiologist. The entire process takes around an hour. With only minor pain, the healing process is quick. The patient should be able to go back to work in one to two days and start exercising again after about a week.

Wrapping Up

Based on the above discussion, it can be concluded that varicocele embolization treatment can be done effectively. Although, the choice of treatment option is based on the severity of the condition. 

Varicocele embolization can be considered a good alternative to surgery because of its lower risk of complication and similar success rate as that of surgery. To choose the right clinic for their treatment, patients must research well, and should consider all the important factors according to their convenience.