Lung Cancer is a major cancer that affects so many people all around the world hence it becomes important for us to gather all the information we can to understand this serious condition. In this blog let’s first discuss the signs of lung cancer and then the causes and treatment.

Symptoms of Lung Cancer –

• Coughing
• Wheezing
• Shortness of breath
• Weight loss
• Chest pain
• fatigue

Factors that can cause Lung Cancer –

• One of the major causes of this cancer is smoking as it has several toxins which are hazardous to health.
• Radon exposure can also increase the chance of lung cancer.
• Asbestos Exposure increases the risk of the cancer.
• Having lung cancer as a family history increases the risk of getting it.

The treatment of Lung Cancer –

Surgery

The oncologist recommends surgery because of the following –

• Size of tumor
• Position of tumor
• Type of lung cancer
• How much the tumor has spread

The left lung is segmented into two lobes whereas the right lung is segmented into three.

• Lobectomy –removing only one lobe from the lung. The doctor suggests it if the cancer has not metastasized to other organs. This is the most commonly recommended surgery when the cancer is still at an early stage.
• Bilobectomy – removing two lobes from one lung. The tumors are still in only one lung but the condition has worsened.
• Pneumonectomy – the doctor recommends removing the complete lung if the cancer has completely infected all the lobes.
• Removal of a section– removal of a small section from the lungs.

Radiation therapy

For this treatment of lung cancer, the doctors use a controlled intense energy beam like X-rays to kill the tumor cells. Radiation therapy is furthermore divided into–

• External –the common form where they aim X-rays or other beams at the body.
• Internal – also called brachytherapy and they place a small implant near the tumor.

It is a successful treatment as it destroys the cancerous cells along with their genetic materials. However, the main issue that arises is that the radiation also destroys the healthy cells around it.

Chemotherapy – use of medications that affect the growth and spreading of the cancerous cells. Some examples of chemotherapy medicines are –

Afanat 40 mg is used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer and it is an inhibitor of EGFR. Afatinib is the generic name of this medication and it is a 4 – anilinoquinazoline tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Afanat blocks EGFR which promotes the growth and spreading of the cancer cells. Some of the side effects of Afanat are such as –

• Nose bleeds
• Weight gain
• Blisters on the skin
• Eye pain
• Increased heart rate
• Bruising increasing
• Cough
• Vomiting
• Sensitivity to light

The price of Afanat is high therefore you can purchase it via Magicine Pharma as they offer these medicines at a low price.

Xovoltib is another medication that can treat non-small cell lung cancer. It is also known by the generic name Afatinib and it has antineoplastic properties. Some precautions to keep in mind when taking Xovoltib are –

• Some of the components of the injection can cause an allergic reaction hence it is advisable to get complete information about the tablet before using.
• Inform the doctor about past conditions such as eye complications, heart conditions, liver and kidney disease.
• Also, inform the doctor about all the medications and vitamin supplements you are taking since Xovoltib can interact with it.

Xovoltib 40mg Tablet Price is high however you can purchase it from Magicine Pharma at a low price as up to 10% off is given on the price.